Why is it leaking around my window frame?
Diagnosis first, then durable fixes. We trace the water path and correct flashing, weep holes, lintels, and repointing—so leaking around the window frame actually stops.
What you’re seeing… and what it really means
A dark stain below the sill after rain. Soft drywall at the jamb. A line of efflorescence under the brick header. Or, in cold snaps, droplets that appear at the corners and run down the casing. It’s natural to wonder whether the issue is the window or the wall.
In brick buildings—especially older duplex/triplex façades—recurring moisture near openings is often a building-envelope problem, not a failed window unit. When through-wall flashing above the opening is missing or compromised, water that should exit to the exterior is diverted into the wall. Add clogged or absent weep holes, and moisture accumulates right where wood, steel, and mortar are least forgiving.
Quick pattern check you can do today
- After steady rain: do stains appear above the head of the window or at the interior top corners? That points to flashing/weep issues.
- Only during cold snaps: do you see beads of water on the glass itself? That’s likely condensation, not a leak.
- Rust lines or bulging above the window: the lintel may be corroding and pushing joints open—inviting more water.
The takeaway: before buying sealant or calling a window vendor, start with a neutral diagnosis of the water path.
Our approach: trace first, then fix what matters
A long-lasting repair doesn’t start at the tube of the caulk. It starts with a methodical inspection of the opening and the brickwork around it.
Step 1: Targeted leak diagnosis
- Moisture mapping by opening (head, jamb, sill) with photos.
- Probe the envelope details: check for through-wall flashing, confirm presence/continuity of weep holes, and inspect lintels for corrosion or displacement.
- Mortar assessment around the opening: if joints are washed out or cracked, water is finding the easiest route in.
Step 2: Scope the right repair (no guesswork)
- If flashing is missing/failed: we remove a controlled band of brick, install new membrane flashing with proper end dams and laps, and reinstate weep holes at the correct spacing.
- If the lintel is rusted: we replace it (or treat and reset where appropriate), re-establish correct bearing, and detail head flashing over it.
- If mortar joints are open: we repoint with a compatible, breathable mix and proper tooling to shed water.
- If perimeter sealant has failed: we re-caulk with backer rod and the correct sealant chemistry—but only after the masonry details work.
Step 3: Validate and finish
- Water test the opening (as conditions allow) to ensure correct shedding.
- Reset and clean brick units; low-pressure, masonry-safe cleaning—not aggressive blasting.
- Photo package documenting before/after by opening so you know what was done and why.
Is it a leak or just water around windows in winter?
Cold air, warm interior, and humid rooms can make windows look like they’re leaking when they’re not. That’s condensation—often misdiagnosed as a window failure.
How to tell the difference
- Timing: condensation shows up during cold snaps, even without rain. True leaks track rain events and wind direction.
- Location: condensation usually forms on glass and frames; leaks stain drywall or trim and can show up above the opening.
- Pattern: multiple windows fogging at once points to humidity management; one persistent stain after rain suggests a flashing/weep issue.
We’ll help you separate the two. If it’s condensation, you’ll get practical humidity tips. If it’s a leak, we’ll show you the masonry corrections that actually solve it.
Why caulking alone doesn’t hold back a masonry leak
Caulking is useful, but it’s not a substitute for failed flashing and weep holes. Here’s why quick fixes keep failing:
- Water is already behind the brick. Sealant at the face can trap moisture in the wall and push it indoors.
- No exit path. Without active weep holes, water has nowhere to go but through joints or interior finishes.
- Moving steel. A rusting lintel expands, cracking joints and tearing sealant lines—so the leak returns.
We treat sealant as a finishing step, not the cure. Durable repairs come from opening the wall where needed, installing proper flashing, restoring weep holes, and addressing lintels and repointing with compatible materials.
What a durable repair includes (and what it avoids)
The essentials
- Through-wall flashing at the head of the opening, with end dams, a drip edge, and correct overlap with the water-resistive barrier.
- Weep holes at standard spacing, open and functional.
- Lintel replacement or treatment as required, set to shed water and support masonry.
- Repointing around the opening with a breathable, compatible mortar—the joint should be the sacrificial element, not the brick.
- Perimeter sealant with backer rod to manage movement.
What we avoid
- Film-forming sealers that trap moisture.
- Face-only patching without addressing the hidden path of water.
- Overly hard mortars that shift stress to the brick and accelerate spalling.
Options & pricing clarity (by opening, not guesswork)
Every leak has a different cause and access profile. To keep decisions simple, we quote by opening with clear line items:
- Diagnosis & stabilization — isolate the issue, protect finishes, and plan the corrective scope.
- Corrective masonry — flashing install, weep restoration, lintel service, repointing as needed.
- Finish & verification — perimeter caulking, cleanup, and water testing where feasible.
You’ll see photos, quantities, and priorities, so you can choose the most cost-effective path that actually stops the leak.
Serving Montréal, Laval, Longueuil, Terrebonne, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Repentigny, Granby
Case snapshots (what typical fixes look like)
Row of windows, brick façade, rain-only staining
Diagnosis found no flashing and blocked weeps. We removed a two-course head band, installed membrane flashing with end dams, reinstated weep holes, and repointed. Result: clean interior readings after rain; no further staining.
Single unit leaks during storms; rust line above head
Corroded lintel had displaced brick. We replaced the lintel, added proper head flashing, and reset the brickwork. New perimeter sealant finished the scope. Outcome: stable joints, no new moisture readings.
Winter “leaks” at multiple windows, no rain correlation
Moisture tracked to condensation from high interior humidity. We recommended ventilation tweaks, then re-caulked perimeters and repointed one suspect opening where joints had washed out. Result: comfort improved and no further “leak” reports.
Frequently asked questions
How do I know if I need a mason or a window company?
If moisture tracks rain or appears above the window, call a mason. If seals have failed inside the unit, a window specialist may help—but we often start with a masonry inspection to rule out envelope issues first.
Can you fix this in winter?
Yes—cold-weather protocols (tents, heat, curing controls) let us perform many scopes safely. For larger brick removal, we’ll discuss timing to balance durability and cost.
Will you match my brick and mortar?
We source compatible brick where replacements are needed, and we match mortar color and tooling for a clean, integrated look.
How long will it last?
When flashing, weeps, lintel, and joints are corrected together, you get a durable assembly that sheds water as designed. We’ll also suggest light maintenance to keep it that way.
Why choose us for leaking around window frame fixes
- Diagnosis first: we don’t guess; we trace the water path and show you photos.
- Envelope expertise: flashing, weeps, lintels, and repointing handled in one coordinated scope.
- Compatible materials: breathable mortars, correct sealants, properly detailed membranes.
- Clean execution: controlled brick removal/reset, low-pressure cleaning, tidy site.
- Transparent quotes: by opening, with priorities—so you control spend while solving the problem.
(819) 743-8142 • info@emcorpinc.ca • RBQ 5743-4037-01
How to get started today
- Email 3–5 photos per problem opening (interior & exterior).
- Include your address and note if damage is active after rain.
- Receive a photo-led plan with options: diagnosis & stabilization, corrective masonry, finishing & verification.
- Schedule the work at a time that minimizes disruption.
Contact information
Brique Maçonnerie • info@emcorpinc.ca • (819) 743-8142 • RBQ 5743-4037-01
Website: briquemaconnerie.ca/en/